Komatsu GD825A-2 Motor Grader Service Repair Shop Manual (11001 and up) - SEBM002307
Komatsu GD825A-2 Motor Grader Service Repair Shop Manual (11001 and up) - SEBM002307
This complete service repair workshop manual PDF download for the GD825A-2 Komatsu Motor Grader (SN: 11001 and up) has easy to read text sections with top quality diagrams, pictures and illustrations. The step by step instructions show you how to fault find or complete any repair or overhaul, correctly and efficiently, saving time and avoiding costly mistakes. All specifications and tolerances are listed. Functions of components and systems are also explained.
APPLICABLE MODELS :
Machine Model : GD825A-2 Serial Numbers : 11001 and up Engine : S6D140E-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS :
- GENERAL - STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION - TESTING AND ADJUSTING - DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY - MAINTENANCE STANDARD
MANUAL SPECIFICATION :
File Format : PDF Language : English Printable : Yes Searchable : Yes Bookmarked : Yes Product Code : SEBM002307 Total Pages : 937
GD825A-2 mount the S6D140-1 and S6D140E-2 engine. For details of the engine, see the 6D140-1 and 6D140-2 Series Engine Shop Manual.
This service repair workshop manual PDF download contains specs, diagrams, actual real photo illustrations, and schemes. In addition to space savings, nice thing about having completly searcheble PDF files instead of a hard-printed manual is that you can use the Search feature in your PDF reader software (Adobe Acrobat) to find just what your looking for and just print out the exact pages you need or all manual easily. This is the same Repair Service manual your local dealer will use when doing a repair.
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01 GENERAL SPECIFICATION DIMENSION DRAWINGS SPECIFICATIONS WEIGHT TABLE FUEL, COOLANT AND LUBRICANTS
10 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION GENERAL POWER TRAIN DIAGRAM JOINT HYDROSHIFT TRANSMISSION AND TRANSFER PIPING HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT FOR POWER TRAIN HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR POWER TRAIN PTO (POWER TAKE OFF) HYDROSHIFT TRANSMISSION AND TRANSFER TRANSMISSION CONTROL VALVE TRANSMISSION CONTROL INCHING CONTROL DRIVE SHAFT FINAL DRIVE, DIFFERENTIAL LOCK AND UNLOCK PIPING FINAL DRIVE TANDEM DRIVE STEERING PIPING STEERING CIRCUIT SYSTEM STEERING CIRCUIT DIAGRAM STEERING VALVE DOUBLE RELIEF VALVE CHECK VALVE EMERGENCY STEERING SYSTEM FRONT AXLE WHEEL DISC BRAKE PARKING BRAKE BRAKE AIR PIPING BRAKE AIR CIRCUIT SYSTEM BRAKE AIR CIRCUIT DIAGRAM AIR DRIER AIR GOVERNOR AIR TANK SAFETY VALVE AUTOMATIC DRAIN VALVE CHECK VALVE BRAKE VALVE PARKING BRAKE SYSTEM PARKING BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE EXHAUST VALVE SPRING CYLINDER HYDRAULIC CONTROL PIPING HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT SYSTEM HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM CLOSED CENTER LOAD SENSING SYSTEM (CLSS) HYDRAULIC PUMP PRIORITY FLOW DIVIDER VALVE SURGE PRESSURE ABSORBING VALVE HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE PRESSURE COMPENSATING MECHANISM OF HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE BLADE LIFT SPEED ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM PILOT CHECK VALVE PILOT CHECK VALVE (WITH SAFETY VALVE) CIRCLE ROTATION MOTOR BLADE ACCUMULATOR SYSTEM BLADE FLOAT SYSTEM DRAWBAR AND LIFTER BLADE LIFTER BRACKET CONTROL PIPING CIRCLE ROTATION GEAR REAR MOUNT RIPPER HYDRAULIC CONTROL LINKAGE MAIN FRAME AIR CONDITIONER ELECTRICAL WIRING DIAGRAM MONITOR PANEL, CLUSTER GAUGE AND PILOT LAMP ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ELECTRONIC VEHICLE MONITORING SYSTEM (EVMS) TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM SENSORS ENGINE STARTING CIRCUIT ENGINE STOPPING CIRCUIT
20 TESTING AND ADJUSTING STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ENGINE STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS TOOL LIST FOR TESTING AND ADJUSTING TESTING AND ADJUSTING VALVE CLEARANCE MEASURING COMPRESSION PRESSURE TESTING AND ADJUSTING FUEL INJECTION TIMING MEASURING BLOW-BY PRESSURE MEASURING ENGINE OIL PRESSURE MEASURING EXHAUST GAS COLOR MEASURING EXHAUST GAS TEMPERATURE MEASURING INTAKE AIR PRESSURE (BOOST PRESSURE) TESTING AND ADJUSTING BELT TENSION PROCEDURE FOR ADJUSTING THE ENGINE STOP MOTOR CABLE ADJUSTING ACCELERATOR CONTROL INCHING PEDAL TRAVEL AND OPERATING FORCE MEASURING TRANSMISSION OIL PRESSURE CHECKING DIFFERENTIAL LOCKING DEVICE OIL PRESSURE STEERING SYSTEM CHECKING TIRE RUNOUT CHECKING AIR PRESSURE OF TIRE CHECKING TOE-IN INSTALLATION OF ARTICULATE CENTER PINS CHECKING WEAR OF BRAKE DISC CHECKING PARKING BRAKE CHECKING WORK EQUIPMENT CONTROL LEVER TRAVEL AND OPERATING FORCE CHECKING HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE CHECKING WORK EQUIPMENT HYDRAULIC PRESSURE ADJUSTING WORK EQUIPMENT HYDRAULIC PRESSURE MEASURING HYDRAULIC DRIFT CHARGING BLADE ACCUMULATOR WITH GAS ADJUSTING BLADE LIFT SPEED BLEEDING AIR FROM HYDRAULIC PUMP ADJUSTING SLIP LOAD OF CIRCLE ROTATION CLUTCH ADJUSTING CLEARANCE OF F AND R SWITCHES ADJUSTING SHIFT POTENTIOMETER ADJUSTING INCHING POTENTIOMETER ADJUSTING SPEEDOMETER MODULE OF MACHINE MONITOR TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING SEQUENCE OF EVENTS IN TROUBLESHOOTING HANDLING OF ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT AND HYDRAULIC COMPONENT CHECKS BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT SYSTEM DIAGRAM CONNECTOR TYPES AND MOUNTING LOCATIONS ELECTRICAL WIRING DIAGRAM CONNECTION TABLE FOR CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS T- BRANCH BOX AND T- BRANCH ADAPTER TABLE METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS DETAILS OF TROUBLESHOOTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE TROUBLESHOOTING OF ENGINE (S MODE) S-1 Starting performance is poor (Starting always takes time) S-2 Engine does not start 1) Engine does not turn 2) Engine turns but no exhaust gas comes out (Fuel is not being injected) 3) Exhaust gas comes out but engine does not start (Fuel is being injected) S-3 Engine does not pick up smoothly (Follow-up is poor) S-4 Engine stops during operations S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (hunting) S-6 Engine lacks output (no power) S-7 Exhaust gas is black (incomplete combustion) S-8 Oil consumption is excessive (or exhaust gas is blue) S-9 Oil becomes contaminated quickly S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive S-11 Oil is in cooling water, or water spurts back, or water level goes down S-12 Oil pressure lamp lights up (drop in oil pressure) S-13 Oil level rises S-14 Water temperature becomes too high (overheating) S-15 Abnormal noise is made S-16 Vibration is excessive TROUBLESHOOTING CHART FOR ELECTRONIC VEHICLE MONITORING SYSTEM (M MODE) M-1 WHEN STARTING SWITCH IS TURNED ON, MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY DOES NOT APPEAR M-2 WHEN STARTING SWITCH IS TURNED ON, MONITOR PANEL DISPLAY DOES NOT GO OUT M-3 WHEN STARTING SWITCH IS TURNED ON (ENGINE STOPPED), CHECK ITEMS FLASH M-4 PREHEATING OPERATION IS NOT BEING USED BUT PREHEATING DISPLAY LIGHTS UP M-5 WHEN STARTING SWITCH IS TURNED ON AND ENGINE IS STARTED, CAUTION ITEMS FLASH (but there is no abnormality with engine or CHECK items) M-6 BUZZER DOES NOT SOUND FOR 1 MINUTE WHEN STARTING SWITCH IS TURNED ON (ENGINE STOPPED) M-7 THERE IS NO ABNORMALITY DISPLAYED ON MONITOR, BUT BUZZER SOUNDS M-8 MONITOR PANEL LIGHTING DOES NOT LIGHT UP M-9 SERVICE METER DOES NOT MOVE AFTER ENGINE IS STARTED; SERVICE METER CONTINUES TO MOVE WHEN ENGINE IS STOPPED M-10 COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE DISPLAYS ABNORMALLY LOW TEMPERATURE M-11 COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE DOES NOT GIVE A DISPLAY M-12 FUEL LEVEL GAUGE ALWAYS DISPLAYS FULL M-13 FUEL GAUGE DOES NOT GIVE ANY DISPLAY M-14 SPEEDOMETER DISPLAY DOES NOT WORK NORMALLY M-15 TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR PILOT LAMP DOES NOT LIGHT UP M-16 HIGH BEAM PILOT LAMP DOES NOT LIGHT UP TROUBLESHOOTING CHART FOR ELECTRONIC (ENGINE, PARKING BRAKE, TRANSMISSION CONTROL) (E MODE) E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor works). E-2 Starting motor does not turn. E-3 Parking brake does not work E-4 Parking brake cannot be released E-5 Speed range does not change when transmission lever is switched between F1and F8 or between R1and R8 E-6 Transmission does not shift to 1st (F and R). E-7 Transmission does not shift to 2nd (F and R). E-8 Transmission does not shift to 3rd (F and R). E-9 Transmission does not shift to 4th (F and R). E-10 Transmission does not shift to 5th (F and R). E-11 Transmission does not shift to 6th (F and R). E-12 Transmission does not shift to 7th (F and R). E-13 Transmission does not shift to 8th (F and R). TROUBLESHOOTING OF TRANSMISSION CONTROLLER SYSTEM (ET MODE) LED DISPLAY FOR TRANSMISSION CONTROLLER ET-1 [A1] (Short circuit in 1st solenoid) is displayed ET-2 [A2] (Short circuit in 2nd solenoid) is displayed ET-3 [A3} (Short circuit in 3rd solenoid) is displayed ET-4 [A4] (Short circuit in 4th solenoid) is displayed ET-5 [A5] (Short circuit in High/Low solenoid) is displayed ET-6 [A7] (Short circuit in FORWARD/REVERSE solenoid) is displayed ET-7 [b1] (Disconnection in 1st solenoid) is displayed ET-8 [b2] (Disconnection in 2nd solenoid) is displayed ET-9 [b3] (Disconnection in 3rd solenoid) is displayed ET-10 [b4] (Disconnection in 4th solenoid) is displayed ET-11 [b5] (Disconnection in Low solenoid) is displayed ET-12 [b6] (Disconnection in High solenoid) is displayed ET-13 [b7] (Disconnection in FORWARD solenoid) is displayed ET-14 [b8] (Disconnection in REVERSE solenoid) is displayed ET-15 [c1] (Disconnection in inching potentiometer) is displayed ET-16 [c2] (Failure in shift potentiometer 1) is displayed ET-17 (Failure in shift potentiometer 2) is displayed ET-18 [d1] (Failure in F and R switches) is displayed ET-19 [d4] (Disconnection in engine speed sensor) is displayed ET-20 [d5] (Disconnection in speed sensor) is displayed ET-21 [d6] (Failure in transmission oil temperature sensor) is displayed ET-22 [E0] (Drop in power source voltage) is displayed ET-23 [E1] (Short circuit in parking brake) is displayed ET-24 [E2] or [F2] (Short circuit, disconnection in parking brake lamp) is displayed ET-25 [E3] or [F3] (Shot-t circuit, disconnection in differential lock relay) is displayed ET-26 [E4] or [F4] (Short circuit, disconnection in backup buzzer relay) is displayed ET-27 [E5} or {F5] (Short circuit, disconnection in caution lamp) is displayed ET-28 [E6] or [F6] (Short circuit, disconnection in alarm buzzer relay) is displayed ET-29 [E7] or [F7] (Short circuit, disconnection in starting motor relay) is displayed ET-30 [F1] (Disconnection in parking brake) is displayed TROUBLESHOOTING CHART FOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEM (H MODE) STANDARDS FOR MEASURING HYDRAULIC PRESSURE, AND JUDGEMENT VALUES TABLE OF FAILURE MODES AND CAUSES HYDRAULIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENT AND FILTER MOUNTING POSITIONS H-1 Abnormal noise is made (from around pump). H-2 Relief sound is heard (when not operating). H-3 Hydraulic oil overheats (when not operating). H-4 Work equipment does not move when control lever is operated (steering at neutral). H-5 Work equipment is slow, lacks power. H-6 There is excessive hydraulic drift of work equipment. H-7 Steering wheel does not turn (work equipment at neutral). H-8 Turning speed is slow, lacks power (work equipment at neutral). H-9 Feeling when operating steering wheel is strange.
30 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL COATING MATERIALS LIST SPECIAL TOOL LIST STARTING MOTOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ALTERNATOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION NOZZLE HOLDER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION FUEL INJECTION PUMP REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION WATER PUMP REMOVAL INSTALLATION ENGINE OIL COOLER CORE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION TURBOCHARGER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION AIR COMPRESSOR REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL INSTALLATION ENGINE (INCL. TRANSMISSION) REMOVAL INSTALLATION RADIATOR REMOVAL INSTALLATION FUEL TANK REMOVAL INSTALLATION PTO DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY TRANSMISSION REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY TRANSFER DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY TRANSMISSION CONTROL VALVE DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY HYDROSHIFT TRANSMISSION PUMP REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION TANDEM AND FINAL DRIVE REMOVAL INSTALLATION FINAL DRIVE DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY BEVEL GEAR DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY BEVEL PINION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY FRONT AXLE REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY STEERING VALVE DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY WHEEL BRAKE DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY AIR TANK REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION HYDRAULIC TANK REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION HYDRAULIC PUMP REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE REMOVAL INSTALLATION MAIN CONTROL VALVE DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY CIRCLE ROTATION MOTOR DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY DRAWBAR SHIFT CYLINDER, BLADE LIFT CYLINDER, LIFTER GUIDE REMOVAL INSTALLATION ARTICULATE CYLINDER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION REAR MOUNT RIPPER CYLINDER REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION HYDRAULIC CYLINDER Serial No.: 11001 - 12502 DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER Serial No.: 12503 and up DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY CIRCLE ROTATION GEAR AND HYDRAULIC OIL MOTOR REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY BLADE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION CIRCLE AND DRAWBAR REMOVAL AND INSTALLAITON DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY REAR MOUNT RIPPER REMOVAL INSTALLATION METHOD LIFTING UP ROPS CAB INSTALLATION OF ROPS ROPS CAB REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISCONNECTION AND CONNECTION OF ARTICULATE SECTION Serial No.: 11001 - 12502 Disconnection Connection DISCONNECTION AND CONNECTION OF ARTICULATE SECTION Serial No.: 12503 and up Disconnection Connection
40 MAINTENANCE STANDARD HYDROSHIFT TRANSMISSION AND TRANSFER TRANSMISSION PUMP TRANSMISSION CONTROL VALVE TRANSMISSION SOLENOID VALVE FINAL DRIVE DIFFERENTIAL LOCK-UP PUMP TANDEM DRIVE FRONT AXLE STEERING CYLINDER DISC BRAKE PARKING BRAKE SPRING CYLINDER HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE HYDRAULIC CYLINDER HYDRAULIC PUMP DRAWBAR AND LIFTER BLADE CIRCLE ROTATION GEAR RIPPER FRAME