This complete service repair workshop manual PDF download for the WA180-3, WA180L-3 Komatsu Wheel Loader has easy to read text sections with top quality diagrams, pictures and illustrations. The step by step instructions show you how to fault find or complete any repair or overhaul, correctly and efficiently, saving time and avoiding costly mistakes. All specifications and tolerances are listed. Functions of components and systems are also explained.
APPLICABLE MODELS :
Komatsu WA180-3L - SN: A80001 and up Komatsu WA180L-3 - SN: 54001 and up
TABLE OF CONTENTS :
01 GENERAL 10 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION 20 TESTING AND ADJUSTMENT 30 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 40 MAINTENANCE STANDARD
MANUAL SPECIFICATION :
File Format : PDF Language : English Printable : Yes Searchable : Yes Bookmarked : Yes Product Code : CEBM001102 Total Pages : 582
This service repair workshop manual PDF download contains specs, diagrams, actual real photo illustrations, and schemes. In addition to space savings, nice thing about having completly searcheble PDF files instead of a hard-printed manual is that you can use the Search feature in your PDF reader software (Adobe Acrobat) to find just what your looking for and just print out the exact pages you need or all manual easily. This is the same Repair Service manual your local dealer will use when doing a repair.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS :
SEARCH CONTENTS
01 GENERAL SPECIFICATION DRAWINGS SPECIFICATIONS WEIGHT TABLE FUEL, COOLANT AND LUBRICANTS ENGINE OIL SPECIFICATIONS DIESEL FUEL SPECIFICATIONS COOLANT SPECIFICATIONS
10 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION POWER TRAIN POWER TRAIN SYSTEM TORQUE CONVERTER, TRANSMISSION PIPING TRANSMISSION HYDRAULIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM TRANSMISSION HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM TORQUE CONVERTER TORQUE CONVERTER OIL FILTER TRANSMISSION CLUTCH REVERSE CLUTCH FORWARD, 2ND CLUTCH 3RD, 4TH CLUTCH FORWARD 1ST FORWARD 2ND FORWARD 3RD FORWARD 4TH REVERSE 1ST TRANSMISSION CONTROL VALVE UPPER VALVE LOWER VALVE TRANSMISSION SOLENOID VALVE TORQUE CONVERTER OUTLET PORT VALVE PILOT REDUCING VALVE TRANSMISSION SOLENOID VALVE PRIORITY VALVE MAIN REGULATOR VALVE QUICK RETURN VALVE MODULATION FILL VALVE DIRECTIONAL SELECTOR SPOOL EMERGENCY MANUAL SPOOL OPERATION OF FORWARD 1ST ACCUMULATOR VALVE TRANSMISSION CONTROL DRIVE SHAFT AXLE FRONT AXLE FRONT DIFFERENTIAL REAR AXLE REAR DIFFERENTIAL TORQUE PROPORTIONING DIFFERENTIAL FINAL DRIVE AXLE MOUNT CENTER HINGE PIN STEERING PIPING STEERING COLUMN PRIORITY VALVE CUSHION VALVE STEERING VALVE (ORBIT-ROLL) OPERATION 1.Steering wheel at neutral. 2.Steering wheel turned (turning to left) CONNECTION BETWEEN HAND PUMP AND SLEEVE BRAKE PIPING BRAKE CONTROL BRAKE BOOSTER BRAKE PARKING BRAKE CONTROL PARKING BRAKE HYDRAULIC PIPING WORK EQUIPMENT HYDRAULIC SYSTEM DIAGRAM WORK EQUIPMENT HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM HYDRAULIC TANK OIL FILTER BYPASS VALVE BREATHER MAIN CONTROL VALVE 2-SPOOL VALVE 3-SPOOL VALVE RELIEF VALVE SAFETY VALVE (WITH SUCTION) SUCTION VALVE Boom and bucket spool at NEUTRAL position Boom spool at RAISE position Boom spool at LOWER position Boom spool at FLOAT position Bucket spool at TILT BACK position Bucket spool at DUMP position WORK EQUIPMENT LEVER LINKAGE WORK EQUIPMENT LINKAGE BUCKET BUCKET POSITIONER AND BOOM KICK-OUT BUCKET POSITIONER BOOM KICK-OUT PROXIMITY SWITCH OPERATION OF THE PROXIMITY SWITCH Bucket TILT BACK switch Boom RAISE switch ACTION OF THE PROXIMITY SWITCH ROPS CAB AIR CONDITIONER AIR CONDITIONER AND HEATER PIPING ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM E.C.S.S. (ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED SUSPENSION SYSTEM) E.C.S.S. HYDRAULIC, ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM OPERATION ELECTRICAL WIRING ILLUSTRATION ELECTRICAL WIRING DIAGRAM (1/2) CENTRAL PANEL (CLUSTER GAUGE) SENSOR ENGINE OIL PRESSURE BRAKE OIL LEVEL ENGINE STARTING CIRCUIT ENGINE STOP CIRCUIT AUTOMATIC PREHEATING CIRCUIT QUICK HEATING SYSTEM (Q.H.S.) Q.H.S. CONTROLLER HEATER RELAY RIBBON HEATER Q.H.S. WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR ELECTRICAL TRANSMISSION CONTROL COMBINATION SWITCH TRANSMISSION CUT-OFF FUNCTION PARKING BRAKE FUNCTION KICK-DOWN SWITCH KICK-DOWN SWITCH KICK DOWN ELECTRIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM KICK-DOWN SWITCH OPERATED KICK-DOWN SWITCH ACTUATION - CANCELED (1) KICK-DOWN SWITCH ACTUATION - CANCELED (2) KICK-DOWN SWITCH ACTUATION - CANCELED (3)
20 TESTING AND ADJUSTING STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR ENGINE STANDARD VALUE TABLE FOR CHASSIS TOOLS FOR TESTING, ADJUSTING & TROUBLESHOOTING MEASURING ENGINE SPEEDS MEASURING ENGINE LUBRICATING OIL PRESSURE MEASURING FUEL FILTER INLET RESTRICTION MEASURING BLOW-BY PRESSURE MEASURING COMPRESSION PRESSURE MEASURING EXHAUST GAS COLOR MEASURING COOLANT TEMPERATURE MEASURING AND ADJUSTING VALVE CLEARANCE MEASURING ACCELERATOR PEDAL MEASURING OPERATING FORCE, TRAVEL OF SPEED LEVER MEASURING STALL SPEEDS MEASURING TORQUE CONVERTER, TRANSMISSION OIL PRESSURE METHOD OF OPERATING EMERGENCY MANUAL SPOOL TESTING AND ADJUSTING STEERING WHEEL MEASURING STEERING OIL PRESSURE MEASURING OPERATING FORCE, TRAVEL OF BRAKE PEDAL TESTING AND ADJUSTING BRAKE PEDAL LINKAGE MEASURING BRAKE PERFORMANCE TESTING BRAKE OIL PRESSURE TESTING FOR BRAKE DISC WEAR BLEEDING AIR FROM BRAKE SYSTEM MEASURING PARKING BRAKE PERFORMANCE TESTING AND ADJUSTING PARKING BRAKE LINKAGE TESTING WEAR OF PARKING BRAKE DISC MEASURING PARKING BRAKE DISC WEAR MEASURING WORK EQUIPMENT CONTROL LEVER MEASURING STROKE OF WORK EQUIPMENT VALVE SPOOL MEASURING WORK EQUIPMENT HYDRAULIC PRESSURE MEASURING WORK EQUIPMENT TESTING AND ADJUSTING BUCKET POSITIONER TESTING AND ADJUSTING BOOM KICK-OUT (IF EQUIPPED) TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE OF CONTENTS POINTS TO REMEMBER WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING SEQUENCE OF EVENTS IN TROUBLESHOOTING PRECAUTIONS WHEN CARRYING OUT MAINTENANCE CHECKS BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING HANDLING CONNECTORS PRECAUTIONS WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING PREVENTING RECURRENCE OF TROUBLE METHOD OF USING TROUBLESHOOTING CHARTS TROUBLESHOOTING OF ENGINE SYSTEM S-1 STARTING PERFORMANCE IS POOR (Starting always takes time) S-2 Engine does not start S-3 Engine does not pick up smoothly (Follow up is poor) S-4 Engine stops during operations S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (hunting) S-6 Engine lacks output (no power) S-7 Exhaust gas is black (incomplete combustion) S-8 Oil consumption is excessive (or exhaust gas is blue) S-9 Oil becomes contaminated quickly S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive S-11 Oil is in cooling water, or water spurts back, or water level goes down S-12 Oil pressure lamp lights up (drop in oil pressure) S-13 Oil level rises S-14 Water temperature becomes too high (overheating) S-15 Abnormal noise is made S-16 Vibration is excessive TROUBLESHOOTING OF HYDRAULIC AND MECHANICAL SYSTEM (CHASSIS RELATED) POWER TRAIN T-1 Machine does not start T-2 Travel speed is slow, thrusting power is weak, lacks power on slopes T-3 Excessive shock when starting machine or shifting gear T-4 Excessive time lag when starting machine or shifting gear T-5 Torque converter oil temperature is high STEERING SYSTEM S-1 Steering wheel does not turn S-2 Steering is heavy S-3 Steering wheel shakes or there is excessive shock S-4 Deviates to one side when traveling S-5 Turning radius is different between left and right S-6 Excessive shock to machine when steering wheel is turned fully to left or right BRAKE SYSTEM A-1 Brakes do not work or braking effect is poor A-2 Brake is not released, brake drags WORK EQUIPMENT H-1 Boom does not rise H-2 Boom movement is slow or boom lacks lifting power H-3 When boom is raised, it moves slowly at a certain height H-4 Bucket cannot be pushed with boom cylinder (bucket floats) H-5 Excessive hydraulic drift of boom H-6 Boom shakes during operation H-7 Boom drops momentarily when control lever is operated from HOLD to RAISE H-8 Bucket does not tilt back H-9 Bucket movement is slow or tilt-back lacks power H-10 Bucket movement becomes slow during tilt-back operation H-11 Bucket cannot be pushed with bucket cylinder H-12 Excessive hydraulic drift of bucket H-13 Bucket shakes during loading operation (Main control valve at HOLD) H-14 Bucket dumps momentarily when control lever is operated from HOLD to TILT H-15 Boom, bucket control levers are heavy or do not move smoothly TROUBLESHOOTING OF EAGLE AIR CONDITIONER
30 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY METHOD OF USING MANUAL PRECAUTIONS WHEN CARRYING OUT OPERATION 1. Precautions when carrying out removal work 2. Precautions when carrying out installation work 3. Precautions when completing the operations SPECIAL TOOL LIST STARTING MOTOR REMOVAL INSTALLATION ALTERNATOR REMOVAL INSTALLATION FUEL INJECTION PUMP REMOVAL INSTALLATION ENGINE OIL COOLER REMOVAL INSTALLATION WATER PUMP REMOVAL INSTALLATION NOZZLE HOLDER REMOVAL INSTALLATION THERMOSTAT REMOVAL INSTALLATION TURBOCHARGER REMOVAL INSTALLATION CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL INSTALLATION RADIATOR REMOVAL INSTALLATION ENGINE REMOVAL INSTALLATION ENGINE HOOD REMOVAL INSTALLATION EXHAUST MUFFLER REMOVAL INSTALLATION AIR CLEANER REMOVAL INSTALLATION TORQUE CONVERTER CHARGING PUMP REMOVAL INSTALLATION TORQUE CONVERTER, TRANSMISSION REMOVAL INSTALLATION TORQUE CONVERTER DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY TRANSMISSION DISASSEMBLY DISASSEMBLY OF PARKING BRAKE ASSEMBLY OF PARKING BRAKE ASSEMBLY TRANSMISSION CLUTCH PACK I. DISASSEMBLY OF 1ST, REVERSE CLUTCH II. DISASSEMBLY OF FORWARD, 2ND CLUTCH PACK Ill. DISASSEMBLY OF 3RD, 4TH CLUTCH PACK ASSEMBLY OF CLUTCH PACK l. ASSEMBLY OF 1ST, REVERSE CLUTCH PACK II.ASSEMBLY OF FORWARD, 2ND CLUTCH PACK Ill.ASSEMBLY OF 3RD, 4TH CLUTCH PACK TRANSMISSION CONTROL VALVE REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY TRANSMISSION SOLENOID VALVE DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY TRANSMISSION ACCUMULATOR VALVE DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY DRIVE SHAFT DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY FRONT AXLE REMOVAL INSTALLATION REAR AXLE REMOVAL INSTALLATION DIFFERENTIAL DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY AXLE HOUSING DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY CENTER HINGE PIN REMOVAL INSTALLATION PRIORITY VALVE REMOVAL INSTALLATION STEERING VALVE REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY MAIN CONTROL VALVE REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY STEERING CYLINDER REMOVAL BRAKE BOOSTER REMOVAL INSTALLATION DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY PARKING BRAKE REMOVAL INSTALLATION HYDRAULIC TANK REMOVAL INSTALLATION HYDRAULIC FILTER REMOVAL INSTALLATION HYDRAULIC STEERING PUMP REMOVAL INSTALLATION BUCKET CYLINDER REMOVAL INSTALLATION BOOM CYLINDER REMOVAL INSTALLATION HYDRAULIC CYLINDER DISASSEMBLY ASSEMBLY WORK EQUIPMENT REMOVAL INSTALLATION FUEL TANK REMOVAL INSTALLATION COUNTERWEIGHT REMOVAL OF LEFT AND RIGHT COUNTERWEIGHTS INSTALLATION OF LEFT AND RIGHT COUNTERWEIGHTS REMOVAL OF REAR COUNTERWEIGHT INSTALLATION OF REAR COUNTERWEIGHT INSTRUMENT PANEL REMOVAL INSTALLATION
40 MAINTENANCE STANDARD ENGINE MOUNT, TRANSMISSIONMOUNT TORQUE CONVERTER CHARGING PUMP TORQUE CONVERTER TRANSMISSION TRANSMISSION CONTROL VALVE ACCUMULATOR VALVE DRIVE SHAFT DIFFERENTIAL FINAL DRIVE AXLE MOUNT ADDITIONAL COUNTERWEIGHT CENTER HINGE PIN STEERING COLUMN STEERING CYLINDER MOUNT PRIORITY VALVE BRAKE BOOSTER BRAKE PARKING BRAKE HYDRAULIC PUMP MAIN CONTROL VALVE HYDRAULIC CYLINDER WORK EQUIPMENT LINKAGE BUCKET BUCKET POSITIONER AND BOOM KICK-OUT